Department of Physics


Department of Physics Apple - Gravity

Phone (701) 231-8974, fax (701) 231-7088


Seminar Abstract

November 5, 2003:

"Development and Characterization
of Optical Limiting Materials
"

Professor Wenfang Sun
Department of Chemistry
North Dakota State University

In the past few decades, with the development of laser and other high-intensity light sources, there has been a growing need for passive optical limiters to protect human eyes and optical sensors. This has generated great interest in the development of optical limiting materials and devices. To date, a variety of organic and inorganic materials have been investigated for this application. Among these materials, metallo-organic complexes are particular attractive because the existence of delocalized pi-electrons within the conjugate ligand can lead to large nonlinearity and the possible metal-to-ligand or ligand-to-metal charge transfer may further enhance their nonlinearity.

In this seminar, the basic concepts of optical limiting, the current material development, and nonlinear optical characterization techniques will be briefly reviewed. The third-order nonlinearities and optical limiting performances of two metal-organic systems and one organic system will be discussed.